Your Group Wants a Information Hierarchy Map—Right here’s Why


Key takeaways

  • A knowledge hierarchy map reveals the metrics everybody in your group is monitoring and the relationships between them.
  • It prompts you to iterate in your metrics and take away or replace any objectives that don’t contribute to higher-level targets.
  • The map helps you cease chasing vainness metrics, allows cross-team collaboration, and empowers crew members to take possession of their objectives.
  • A impartial crew—like the info crew—ought to create the primary model of the map.
  • The objective isn’t to create a map with the right metrics however to create a place to begin for studying.
  • As your group collects information, replace and evolve the metrics to raised feed into enterprise targets.

There are infinite information factors a crew or group can observe. It’s a wrestle to know what metrics to prioritize. The consequence? Organizations typically find yourself with a flat taking part in area, with income holding the identical worth as a low-level metric like electronic mail open charges.

When there isn’t specific settlement over the relationships between totally different metrics, folks find yourself in information silos. Every crew spends time working to enhance vainness metrics that don’t join and affect enterprise objectives.

The answer is a information hierarchy map: a framework displaying the relationships between totally different metrics in a corporation. It illustrates how lower-level metrics contribute to higher-level outcomes and defines who’s accountable for which metrics.

Data hierarchy map
An instance information hierarchy map with my mostly used metrics

The map reveals the hierarchy of metrics in a corporation. As an example, characteristic utilization, owned by a person contributor, feeds into the engagement metric, owned by a crew lead. The metrics that crew leads (e.g., product managers or entrepreneurs) personal contribute to the metrics that division executives (e.g., heads of development, product, or advertising) are accountable for.

A knowledge hierarchy map prompts groups to see how information factors feed into the remainder of the group. That approach, you possibly can select metrics to trace primarily based on information and proof and put your efforts into positively impacting organizational objectives.

Cease chasing vainness metrics

A knowledge hierarchy map forces you to prioritize metrics that affect your group’s objectives. In case you’ve chosen the fitting metrics, pulling a lever on the backside will have an effect all the way in which up the info tree.

In case you don’t map these connections, you enhance metrics that don’t do something. Let’s say a advertising crew has the goal of accelerating visitors. They work exhausting and handle to double, triple, or quadruple the quantity of visitors to your web site.

In the meantime, the enterprise is failing. There isn’t a plan for activating or monetizing the advertising crew’s visitors, so it doesn’t affect conversions. Once you apply the mistaken information metrics, you’re not data-driven—you’re simply information forceful. And that doesn’t assist the enterprise.

A knowledge hierarchy map reveals the place you’ve chosen vainness metrics, which prompts you to iterate and replace the metrics you observe. In case you enhance the metric you personal, and it doesn’t affect the metric a degree above it within the hierarchy, you recognize you have to rethink that metric.

Get everybody talking the identical language

Siloed groups observe metrics that don’t hyperlink to the remainder of the group. Everybody wants alignment on the crucial information factors to allow them to work towards the identical objectives.

A knowledge hierarchy map fosters teamwork between departments as a result of everyone seems to be unified round enterprise objectives. As an alternative of, for instance, advertising or product monitoring totally different metrics that aren’t linked, you get a company-level view of the way you clear up for acquisition, retention, and monetization.

It additionally makes information the widespread language between departments. There’s typically implicit settlement (or disagreement) about which metrics contribute to which outcomes. For instance, the advertising crew would possibly assume growing visitors will assist enhance income, however which may not be the case.

Plotting the hierarchy map forces you to debate metrics and make these agreements specific: all of us agree that bettering X metric can have Y affect. With these agreements made explicitly, everybody trusts the chosen metrics, and discussions between groups can run extra easily.

Allow possession and autonomy

Once you set objectives round data-first outcomes quite than ways, crew members can take duty for his or her outcomes.

With ways as a objective, folks really feel micromanaged. They’re compelled to stay to finishing particular duties, though they could consider they’re pointless.

When you will have an information final result—a metric that maps upstream—as a objective, folks can take possession. Group members have the liberty to make use of their expertise and creativity to provide you with the optimum ways to achieve the objective.

The result’s a extra democratic group. Folks get extra satisfaction from their work as a result of they really feel accountable for one thing.

It additionally results in outcome-based challenge planning. Say, as an illustration, somebody in advertising had a tactic as a goal: create 4 weblog posts per 30 days. They really feel constrained and pissed off as a result of they must preserve developing with these posts, whatever the affect that the posts can have.

Let’s say you give them an information final result as a objective: drive 30% extra natural visitors per 30 days. They may resolve the very best tactic is to create the 4 posts, or they could devise extra inventive and efficient methods to attain that objective. As an example, they could enhance distribution to current posts, refresh outdated posts, or discover exterior influencers to collaborate with as a substitute of solely posting company-generated content material.

The map additionally signifies that you assign the fitting degree metric and provides folks metrics they will affect. For instance, it doesn’t make sense to present a marketer income as a metric. As an alternative, you give them a lower-level metric that maps onto income.

One other final result is that folks see how their work impacts the corporate. The connection to the next final result is motivating as a result of crew members can see how their work is significant.

Learn how to implement an information hierarchy map

A knowledge hierarchy map is dynamic. The worth comes while you be taught from it and evolve your tracked metrics.

Get model one among your information map up and on the market as quickly as doable. It’s not speculated to be good; it’s speculated to be a place to begin for studying.

The map ought to come from a single supply of reality—a single crew—so there’s one definition for every metric. Ideally, your information crew creates the map, however any data-savvy impartial occasion can create it. The crew who creates the map can base model one metrics on previous studying or metrics groups are at the moment monitoring.

As a result of the map is about getting everybody on the identical web page, it wants to incorporate definitions for the metrics and any inclusions or exclusions. For instance, for a new consumer acquisition metric, you would possibly observe solely business-level acquisition as your main metric.

Share the map with the complete group, together with the place to search out the info for the metric. Each information level don’t have to be on the identical dashboard, however everybody must know discover or calculate their metrics.

At this level, it’s anticipated that folks disagree with the metrics on the map. Everybody ought to voice their disagreement however decide to accepting the metrics as a place to begin. Groups ought to then collect information and examples to justify altering a metric. Any updates needs to be primarily based on goal buyer information, not opinions or instincts.

Income all the time stays the identical. Acquisition, retention, and monetization additionally stay fixed, although you would possibly resolve to replace their definitions.

How typically you revisit and iterate on the remainder of the metrics is dependent upon the speed of your group. A startup would possibly evaluation its metrics each month. For a big and established group, it is sensible to iterate each few years.

Widespread pitfalls to keep away from

  • Not setting possession of crew metrics. If nobody is accountable for a crew metric, folks find yourself choosing vainness metrics for particular person contributors or utilizing floating definitions of their metrics. This finally results in mistrust and data-culture failure. Assign an proprietor for each metric in your map.
  • Misaligning metrics. Let’s say you will have a product-led monetization mannequin. It doesn’t make sense for gross sales to be the one crew who owns metrics that map onto income. Alter the construction of the hierarchy map to suit your enterprise mannequin.
  • Every division comes up with its personal model of the map. If totally different groups use separate variations of the map, they’ll work in departmental silos. The info hierarchy map have to be a shared supply of reality throughout departments. Create and use the identical map throughout your complete enterprise and product. 

Get began monitoring the metrics that matter with Amplitude

Use Amplitude Analytics to trace the metrics in your information hierarchy map and empower your groups with self-service product analytics insights. Get began at present with our free starter plan.

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